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Official Server Upgrade discussion

Definitely want to go with SCSI interface...much faster. We'll need that speed for the stats engine queries.

Not really when compared to the Western Digital Raptor SATA's. They are 10k RPM.

Hell of alot less expensive too


I didnt necessarily say anybody was overestimating, just tryin to toss in some ideas. That is definitely where you're gettin the big bucks though. Not necessarily the SCSI drives, but having it built, OS installed, service contract of some kind. Other than that, you could do it for 4k, even with scsi

Ok lets say for right now we go with 4 gig of ram, keep all the options, such as the 3 year service contract, etc, and go with 2 73 gig scsi's, mirrored.

52X Black
3 Year Next Day On Site Warranty for systems $2500-$5000
2 x Intel Xeon 3.0 GHz with fan/heatsink
Advanced Assembly
Software Installation
29320 U320 RAID
2 x 2GB PC2100 ECC Registered
FreeBSD
2 x Cheetah 10K.7 73GB Ultra320 80pin

$5,300.00

Or if you go with the 8 gig of ram, but stick with the 2 scsi's, you'd be looking at $6,618.00
 
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I agree. Personally think 8 gig of ram is entirely too much. Think 4 gig would be plenty, but just make sure you use 2 gig sticks, that way you have slots open for upgrade. Dont see why you need a raid 5 setup either. 2 73 gig scsi's, mirrored would be fine. Think we pretty much all agree on the dual xeons at least. ALso, I really would like a straight forward answer here. Are we pretty much set on ordering this through some company (IE. Dell, IBM, etc) and getting a service contract and whatnot, rather than building it and maintaining ourselves? Would save ya about 2k if we do it ourselves. Somebody tell me one way or the other, and I will drop the subject.

Ok lets say for right now we go with 4 gig of ram, keep all the options, such as the 3 year service contract, etc, and go with 2 73 gig scsi's, mirrored.

52X Black
3 Year Next Day On Site Warranty for systems $2500-$5000
2 x Intel Xeon 3.0 GHz with fan/heatsink
Advanced Assembly
Software Installation
29320 U320 RAID
2 x 2GB PC2100 ECC Registered
FreeBSD
2 x Cheetah 10K.7 73GB Ultra320 80pin

$5,300.00

Or if you go with the 8 gig of ram, but stick with the 2 scsi's, you'd be looking at $6,618.00
 
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Guys, I will email this thread to Clarity...

Everyone has great points...although the specs are completely Greek to me.

Unlike you techies, we are all learning this as we go and Clarity would be the first to tell you that.

Your advice is excellent and appreciated...as always, Clarity will make the right decision when the time comes.
 
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Anybody have the specs of the current server? Processor speed? Hard drive size, speed? I know it has 1 gig of ram. I mentioned going with 4 gig of ram, using two 2 gig sticks, leaving slots open to add 2 more if needed. That way we'd be alot closer to having the money for it right now.
 
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BrutusMaximus said:
ALso, I really would like a straight forward answer here. Are we pretty much set on ordering this through some company (IE. Dell, IBM, etc) and getting a service contract and whatnot, rather than building it and maintaining ourselves? Would save ya about 2k if we do it ourselves. Somebody tell me one way or the other, and I will drop the subject.

I don't want to speak for anybody else, but Clarity said:

Clarity said:
What I'm looking for right now, is for someone to point out a company that is known for building solid machines, and having (ideally) US-based customer/tech support. We can then spec out a machine to our needs with them, and use that as a very clear target for our current drive goals.

We could also buy individual parts, put the whole thing together, and go that way. I have no problem with that. I could assemble it here, and get the OS going enough that the machine could be online that someone from the site with enough of a Unix clue could connect and set everything up. But that's the catch, we're talking remotely trying to build a kernel, install things like mysql and php, configure access -- plus there's the concern about the machine shipping in less-than perfect working order, etc.

In a perfect scenario, an existing company builds the machine, loads the OS, tests everything, ships it to the hosting facility, who puts it online next to the current box. At which point I can find someone with a clue to install and configure it to meet my/BP's needs. At which point I can install a fresh and current copy of vBulletin, hack in all of our modifications, then copy over and convert the database. At which point, we could switch DNS info, and transition the "live" site to the new box.

Then the old box becomes a development box. A different machine to get a twice daily database backup, perhaps handle some image loading, mail, other light tasks.


Anybody have the specs of the current server? Processor speed? Hard drive size, speed? I know it has 1 gig of ram. I mentioned going with 4 gig of ram, using two 2 gig sticks, leaving slots open to add 2 more if needed. That way we'd be alot closer to having the money for it right now.

Clarity said:
The box itself has dual 1GHz procs, and 1 gig of ram. 3 years or so ago, this was fine for the purpose the machine was built for. I think it ran about $3k at the time for the company that purchased it. Today, we need a box with 4gb ram just to get by with our current traffic and features. 8gb ram if we're going to continue to grow, and add features like the stats engine.
 
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Ight cool, guess I shoulda read the beginning of the thread eh. Still say we can do something like I posted earlier, stick with 4 gig of ram for now, leave room for expansion as needed. Would save us better than 2k right now, can continue getting more donations, but in the meantime have a machine that can run this site correctly.

I will shut up now, tis up to the powers that be.
 
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BrutusMaximus said:
Ight cool, guess I shoulda read the beginning of the thread eh. Still say we can do something like I posted earlier, stick with 4 gig of ram for now, leave room for expansion as needed. Would save us better than 2k right now, can continue getting more donations, but in the meantime have a machine that can run this site correctly.

I will shut up now, tis up to the powers that be.


No need to "shut up" BrutusM, anyway to reduce our cost is something we need to look at. I for one, appreciate what you (and others) are trying to accomplish. I simply don't have the answers you need. I've forwarded most of these issues on to LongwoodBuck (and Clarity). Hopefully they can weigh in on these topics before long.
 
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No need to "shut up" BrutusM, anyway to reduce our cost is something we need to look at.

I just meant I was going to stop repeating the same thing over and over.

It is very understandable that we'd want to get the best machine possible, but we can save some money for the time being, and not really cut corners, but just simply go a little less, and leave plenty of room for future upgrade. Hell if we get something with 4 gig of ram, and it turns out to not be enough, you can order another 4 gig, have it there in a day, and you're done.

As Clarity mentioned, if it wasnt for the problem of needing to install mysql, php, and whatnot remotely, we could spend $3500, and build it ourselves. I do understand the point though, especially with how big the site is getting.
 
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Sorry BrutusM, please don't take any offense by my rebuttal. I'm not trying to single you out, I just happen to have some strong opinions regarding this that are opposite of what you posted. I hate it when people quote snipe, but I really want to address two points you brought up that I feel will hamstring performance, inflate the budget, and risk losing 24/7/365 availability.

BrutusMaximus said:
I agree. Personally think 8 gig of ram is entirely too much. Think 4 gig would be plenty, but just make sure you use 2 gig sticks,
2Gb Modules would be a complete waste of money. If the plan is to build a dual-Nacona chipset Xeon server, the RAM will have to be PC2-3200 DDR2/ECC/Registered. The only way to have a motherboard that supports dual-Xeon and not require this RAM is to use a non-Intel chipset, like SiS or Via for example, which would be nothing short of disasterous for this application. 1Gb modules to this spec are under $299, but 2Gb modules are well over $900. A good motherboard will have at a minimum 8 slots for RAM, so I say start with 4Gb using 1Gb modules, add 2 more 1Gb modules later if necessary, and if the site really grows than swap out to 2Gb modules and pawn the pulled 1Gb modules on eBay to defer some of the upgrade cost, but only once the 2Gb have come down in price as 4Gb modules begin to emerge on the market.

e.g.: using 4x1Gb modules instead of 2x2Gb modules saves at least $600.

However, all that said I don't expect the site needs anything over 4Gb.

BrutusMaximus said:
Dont see why you need a raid 5 setup either. 2 73 gig scsi's, mirrored would be fine.
No, it wouldn't. 73Gb of disk space would be grossly undersized. At least 10Gb of the disk is already going to be claimed for swap, /tmp, and OS, and the remaining 60-some Gb wouldn't be nearly enough for all the data, attachments, audio, and video. I don't know what the disk footprint is for this site, but I can only imagine the picture attachments and multimedia disk space consumption is obscene (or at least will be once Mili's done :wink: )

Building a server system with anything other than RAID-5 would be, IMO, foolish. A RAID-5 configuration utilizing 5x37Gb Seagate Cheetahs would yield > 100Gb of disk space and support the site even in the event of 2 drives failing (40% of disk resource). Also, with an Adaptec 2010S daughtercard in a SuperMicro X6DH8 series board, the site can easily be expanded to larger capacities on the fly as disk consumption continues to grow provided the initial configuration is in RAID-5. My recommendation, at the bare minimum, is a 4 disk array + 1 hot spare.

In the original specs I posted on the preceding page, buying things NIB or OEM from NewEgg, the drive cost was a substantial portion of the investment. An alternative, which would provide the same core system I've outlined but could potentially save another $500 would be to buy the drives either open-box or refurb from eBay or Overstock.com. You can save at least $100 per drive buying Cheetah's refurbed on Overstock, and I've never had a problem with the refurb OEM drives ... they've still got a 1-year manufacturer warranty from Seagate.

BrutusMaximus said:
Would save ya about 2k if we do it ourselves.
On this point I agree 100%. I've already listed my specs simply by shopping at NewEgg. I know I can build a superior system to everything else listed and I can do it under $4500. I'm not speculating ... this is my job, I've done this specific type of system build for database applications numerous times before, and the databases we're running here in my office hold well over 200 million records: Equifax's database for example; the USPS CR-RT database would be another example.

IMO, if the server winds up costing anything over $5000, it had better come with a tub of Vaseline.
 
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2Gb Modules would be a complete waste of money. If the plan is to build a dual-Nacona chipset Xeon server, the RAM will have to be PC2-3200 DDR2/ECC/Registered.
Not taking offense, that's the point of this thread. I was pricing components up using Xeon 3.0 ghz 533 FSB processors, PC2100-2700 DDR. You are right about the 2GB DDR2 sticks being insanely expensive. Just all depends on which generation of CPU's you go with.

No, it wouldn't. 73Gb of disk space would be grossly undersized. At least 10Gb of the disk is already going to be claimed for swap, /tmp, and OS, and the remaining 60-some Gb wouldn't be nearly enough for all the data, attachments, audio, and video. I don't know what the disk footprint is for this site, but I can only imagine the picture attachments and multimedia disk space consumption is obscene (or at least will be once Mili's done :wink: )
Somebody got a percentage chance of 2 drives failing at the same time? :) Ok if 73 gig is not enough, that is fine, basically that size was selected by default. Could even do 2 146 gig drives. Honestly though, I dont really disagree with you as much on this, 5 36 giggers using Raid 5 is fine. Alot of places do not even offer 36 gig SCSI's anymore, unless of course we build it manually.

On this point I agree 100%. I've already listed my specs simply by shopping at NewEgg. I know I can build a superior system to everything else listed and I can do it under $4500. I'm not speculating
Yup, totally agree. Funny thing is, the price list I posted earlier in this thread was from NewEgg, and another from Mwave. Nice to see a fellow geek :)

I have also built many servers myself that handle a HUGE ammount of traffic. Think the price I came up with was around $3500. Course I believe that was with 8 gig of ram as well.

Also in discussing the HD situation. Keep in mind we'll still have the old server for storing multimedia, videos, whatever. So it's not like you have to rely on the new machine for absolutely everything.

I'll never disagree that having a Raid 5 solution is not MUCH more efficient and secure way of doing things. Just in case by some strange occurance, you have multiple drives go out. I was just mentioning other options that would change the pricing scheme a bit.

If we do decide to build it ourselves, then not only can you do it for much less, but possibilities are endless.

Actually, I take that back on the 2 gig DDR2..........newegg has em for $450/dimm
 
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BrutusMaximus said:
Somebody got a percentage chance of 2 drives failing at the same time? :)
I don't know whether you were serious or somewhat rhetorical with this question, but I'll address this anyway.

Yes, I've had two drives or more fail at the same time. I've had a failing PSU (a high quality, redundant 3x350W no less) overpower the SCSI backplane, which in turn caused the copper tracings to burn up and literally come up through the printed circuit board. I knew something was amiss because I could smell the burning silicon in the network center, and only a few seconds later did the RAID alarm go off in the affected chassis. Yeah, I'll concede this is a rare fault, but it does happen. I could write a book of all the PC failures I've teched that I'd previously said, "oh, that'll never happen to me."

A more realistic scenario though, presuming from the previous description of BP that the server is colocated, is that the Admins are informed that one of their drives has gone out, and in the week between this notification and actually getting a new drive shipped to God knows where USA, another drive fails -- where at this point there are no hot spares because the first replacement was still in transit having been drop shipped.

To paraphrase Christian Slater in True Romance: It's better to have it and not need it than to need it and not have it.
 
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